Veterian Key

Table 7.2 Duration of sedation and analgesia of alpha-2 adrenergic agonists commonly used in horses Opioids Opioids provide moderate to profound analgesia by binding to central and peripheral opioid receptors. Butorphanol…

Perhaps the most important indication for laparoscopic repair is the anatomic location of the rent. In one study, a mesoduodenal rent was not accessible with a ventral median celiotomy, so…