Veterian Key

Fig. 8.1 Insulin- and nutrition (main are amino acid and glucose)-signaling pathway leading to the stimulation of translation initiation. Activation of the insulin-signaling pathway is initiated by the binding of…

  True ileal digestible lysine (g/kg) Traditional analysis Reactive lysine Wheat 3.2 2.9*** Maize 2.6 1.9*** Skim milk powder 19.8 16.6*** Cottonseed meal 12.9 10.3*** Evaporated milk 23.4 20.5*** Whole…

Amino acids (mM) Obese (n = 74) Lean (n = 67) P value Valine 281.4 (249.2, 332.9) 235.3 (204.1, 257.0) <0.0001 Leucine/Isoleucine 170.0 (150.2, 200.8) 149.0 (132.5, 176.6) <0.0001 Glutamate/Glutamine 118.4 (91.4, 143.7) 81.2…

Indispensable Dispensable Conditionally indispensablea Precursors of conditionally indispensable Histidineb Alanine Arginine Glutamine/glutamate, aspartate Isoleucine Aspartic acid Cysteine Methionine, serine Leucine Asparagine Glutamine Glutamic acid/ammonia Lysine Glutamic acid Glycine Serine, choline…

(16.1) (16.2)where PVBF is portal vein blood flow (ml/min); C i is concentration of PAH infusion solution (mg/ml); IR is portal plasma PAH concentration (ml/min); PAHpv is portal plasma PAH…

Fig. 2.1 The location of pig’s liver and gallbladder Four lobes are surrounded by a capsule of fibrous connective tissue called Glisson’s capsule. The Glisson’s capsule in turn is covered…

Fig. 6.1 Bacterial cells density and major bacterial species for digesta in the different site along the digestive tract of pig Fig. 6.2 (a) Bacterial cells density and major bacterial…

From these equations, it was deduced that the correlations are relatively high (P < 0.05 or 0.1) between ADG and the net portal absorption of total EAA, leucine (Leu), isoleucine (Ile), valine…