Chapter 18 Fluid and Electrolyte Disturbances In Gastrointestinal and Pancreatic Disease Joao Felipe de Brito Galvao, Kenneth W. Simpson, Nichole Birnbaum The gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is extremely well adapted to…
Chapter 3 Disorders of Sodium and Water Hypernatremia and Hyponatremia Stephen P. DiBartola The volume and tonicity of body fluids are maintained within a narrow normal range by regulation of…
Chapter 2 Applied Renal Physiology Stephen P. DiBartola “Superficially it might be said that the function of the kidneys is to make urine; but in a more considered view, one…
Chapter 14 Introduction to Fluid Therapy Stephen P. DiBartola, Shane Bateman She had apparently reached the last moments of earthly existence, and now nothing could injure her—indeed, so entirely was…
Chapter 10 Metabolic Acid-Base Disorders Stephen P. DiBartola Metabolic disturbances of acid-base balance are associated with many disease states, and identification of the acid-base disturbance may facilitate diagnosis of the…
Chapter 15 Technical Aspects of Fluid Therapy Bernie Hansen Hospitalized veterinary patients frequently require parenteral fluid therapy for several days, sometimes with complex combinations of intravenous fluids and drugs that…
Chapter 7 Disorders of Phosphorus Hypophosphatemia and Hyperphosphatemia Stephen P. DiBartola, Michael D. Willard Phosphorus plays an essential role in cellular structure and function.91 A constituent of structural phospholipids in…
Chapter 29 Hemodialysis and Extracorporeal Blood Purification Larry D. Cowgill, Thierry Francey Intermittent hemodialysis is an extracorporeal renal replacement therapy (RRT) used primarily to manage the biochemical and fluid disorders…
Chapter 5 Disorders of Potassium Hypokalemia and Hyperkalemia Stephen P. DiBartola, Helio Autran De Morais Potassium is the major intracellular cation in mammalian cells, whereas sodium is the major extracellular…
Chapter 28 Peritoneal Dialysis Linda A. Ross, Mary Anna Labato Dialysis is the process by which water and solutes move between two compartments that are separated by a semipermeable membrane….
