Urosepsis

Sep 10, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Urosepsis

Chapter 114 Urosepsis Lillian R. Aronson, VMD DACVS KEY POINTS • Urosepsis is uncommonly diagnosed in the veterinary patient. • Escherichia coli is the most frequently diagnosed uropathogen in animals…

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Canine Parvovirus Infection

Sep 10, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Canine Parvovirus Infection

Chapter 112 Canine Parvovirus Infection Karen R. Humm, MA, VetMB, CertVA, MRCVS, Dez Hughes, BVSc, MRCVS, DACVECC KEY POINTS • Canine parvovirus (CPV) is a common pathogen in young dogs…

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Fungal Infections

Sep 10, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Fungal Infections

Chapter 110 Fungal Infections Marie E. Kerl, DVM, DACVIM, DACVECC KEY POINTS • Fungal infections typically are slowly progressive diseases; however, respiratory, ocular, and gastrointestinal involvement can cause an emergency…

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Gram-Positive Infections

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Chapter 108 Gram-Positive Infections Reid P. Groman, DVM, DACVIM KEY POINTS • Most gram-positive infections are caused by normal resident microflora of the skin, mucous membranes, and gastrointestinal tract. •…

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Gram-Negative Infections

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Chapter 109 Gram-Negative Infections Reid P. Groman, DVM, DACVIM KEY POINTS • Endotoxin is a potent stimulator of the inflammatory response and is believed to initiate the pathology of gram-negative…

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Tetanus

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Chapter 102 Tetanus Simon R. Platt, BVM&S, DACVIM (Neurology), DECVN, MRCVS KEY POINTS • Tetanus is the result of a bacterial infection by Clostridium tetani following a skin wound, surgery,…

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Lower Motor Neuron Disease

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Chapter 101 Lower Motor Neuron Disease Charles Vite, DVM, PhD, DACVIM (Neurology), Kersten Johnson, DVM KEY POINTS • The motor unit is comprised of the lower motor neuron (LMN), the…

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Hypoglycemia

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Chapter 69 Hypoglycemia Amie Koenig, DVM, BS, DACVIM, DACVECC KEY POINTS • Normoglycemia is maintained by a balance between the glucose-lowering hormone insulin and glucose-elevating hormones glucagon, cortisol, epinephrine, and…

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Shock Fluids and Fluid Challenge

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Chapter 65 Shock Fluids and Fluid Challenge Janet Aldrich, DVM, DACVECC KEY POINTS • The primary goal of shock therapy is to improve delivery of oxygen and other nutrients to…

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Diabetes Insipidus

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Chapter 70 Diabetes Insipidus Richard E. Goldstein, DVM, DACVIM, DECVIM-CA KEY POINTS • Diabetes insipidus results from a lack of secretion of or a lack of an appropriate renal response…

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