Shock, Hypovolemic

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Shock, Hypovolemic

Shock, Hypovolemic Basic Information Definition A reduction in perfusion that results in inadequate organ perfusion and tissue oxygenation Clinical Presentation Disease Forms/Subtypes • Hemorrhagic • Maldistributive (sepsis, endotoxemia) • Traumatic…

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Strangles

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Strangles

Strangles Basic Information Definition Infectious disease caused by the bacterium Streptococcus equi subsp. equi (often referred to only as Streptococcus equi). Affects primarily the upper respiratory tract, although any site…

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Hernia, Umbilical

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Hernia, Umbilical

Hernia, Umbilical Basic Information Definition Protrusion of an organ or tissue through a defect in the normal abdominal wall at the umbilicus Epidemiology Species, Age, Sex Affects foals Risk Factors…

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Splinting

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Splinting

Splinting Basic Information Synonym(s) Temporary external coaptation Overview and Goal(s) A splint is an external rigid support applied to provide temporary external fixation of a limb. Indications • Indications for…

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Small Intestine

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Small Intestine

Small Intestine Volvulus Basic Information Definition • Rotation of a segment of jejunum, ileum, or both about its mesentery of 180 degrees or greater. May occur as a primary lesion…

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Nuclear Scintigraphy

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Nuclear Scintigraphy

Nuclear Scintigraphy Basic Information Overview and Goal(s) • Medical nuclear medicine is the science of using radioactive substances (termed radionuclides or radioactive isotopes) to evaluate specific metabolism and physiology. As…

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Venous Catheterization

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Venous Catheterization

Venous Catheterization Alternate Sites Basic Information Synonym(s) Lateral thoracic vein catheterization Cephalic vein catheterization Saphenous vein catheterization Overview and Goal(s) Placement of a catheter in alternate vessels including the saphenous,…

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Neurologic Examination

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Neurologic Examination

Neurologic Examination General and Peripheral Basic Information Disorders of the nervous system are serious and sometimes debilitating problems affecting horses. Many diseases, disorders, and toxins can affect the nervous system…

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Body Conditioning Score

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Body Conditioning Score

Body Conditioning Score Basic Information Overview and Goal(s) • Developed at Texas A&M University over 25 years ago as an applicable method to compare horses based on their stored body…

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Small Colon

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Small Colon

Small Colon Impaction Basic Information Definition Physical obstruction of the small colon with feces Synonym(s) Fecal impaction Epidemiology Species, Age, Sex Young horses and elderly (>15 years) horses are predisposed….

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