Glanders

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Glanders

Glanders Basic Information Definition A disease of horses caused by infection with the bacteria Burkholderia mallei that may affect the skin, nasal passages, or lungs Synonym(S) Farcy (cutaneous form) Epidemiology…

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Renal Failure, Acute

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Renal Failure, Acute

Renal Failure, Acute Basic Information Definition Sudden decrease in glomerular filtration and urinary excretion of waste products Epidemiology Risk Factors • Dehydration • Administration of nephrotoxic drugs (nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs…

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Early Embryonic Loss

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Early Embryonic Loss

Early Embryonic Loss Basic Information Definition The failure to maintain pregnancy between fertilization and day 40 of gestation. This stage corresponds to the time of transition from the embryonic to…

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Urinalysis

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Urinalysis

Urinalysis Basic Information Overview and Goal(s) Urinalysis usually involves examination of urinary sediment and determination of urine contents with a commercially available dipstick. Indications Suspected urinary tract disease Equipment, Anesthesia…

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Exodontia

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Exodontia

Exodontia Lateral Buccotomy Extraction Basic Information Synonym(s) Punching a tooth Repulsing a tooth Overview and Goal(s) To remove the affected tooth, the whole tooth, and nothing but the affected tooth…

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Heart Murmur

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Heart Murmur

Heart Murmur Basic Information Definition • Murmurs are audible vibrations heard during a normally silent part of the cardiac cycle. Blood flow through the heart is generally laminar, but a…

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Zearalenone Toxicosis

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Zearalenone Toxicosis

Zearalenone Toxicosis Basic Information Definition Zearalenone is a nonsteroidal estrogenic mycotoxin produced by numerous Fusarium molds—including Fusarium graminearum (Gibberella zeae), Fusarium culmorum, Fusarium verticilliodes, Fusarium avenaceum, Fusarium tricinctum, Fusarium oxysporum,…

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Nutrition

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Nutrition

Nutrition Supplements Basic Information Synonym(s) Animal dietary supplements Nutraceuticals Food supplement Nutritional supplement Functional foods Overview and Goal(s) • As defined by National Research Council (NRC, 2009), an animal dietary…

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Polycystic Kidney Disease

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic Kidney Disease Basic Information Definition Polycystic kidney disease is characterized by the development of multiple fluid-filled cysts within the kidneys, resulting in a reduction of functional renal mass. Epidemiology…

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Hepatopathy, Chronic Megalocytic

Jul 24, 2016 by in SMALL ANIMAL Comments Off on Hepatopathy, Chronic Megalocytic

Hepatopathy, Chronic Megalocytic Basic Information Definition Chronic megalocytic hepatopathy is caused by ingestion of pyrrolizidine alkaloid–containing plants (Senecio jacobaea, S. vulgaris, S. longilobus, S. riddellii, S. spartioides, S. integerrimus, Amsinckia…

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