The Spinal Cord: Functional Organization, Diseases, and Dysfunctions
C1–C4 Skull, neck, upper thoracic area C3–C5 Diaphragm (lower thoracic area) C5 Shoulder C5–C7 Elbow C6 Wrist C7–T1 Finger C8 Thumb T1, T12 Chest wall and abdominal L2–L4 Hip L3…
C1–C4 Skull, neck, upper thoracic area C3–C5 Diaphragm (lower thoracic area) C5 Shoulder C5–C7 Elbow C6 Wrist C7–T1 Finger C8 Thumb T1, T12 Chest wall and abdominal L2–L4 Hip L3…
SCI model Uni/bilateral Region Species: Strain References Contusion Weight-drop Bilateral Cervical/thoracic Dog Rat: Sprague-Dawley Mouse: C57BLC (11, 12) (47) (50) (62) Weight-drop (NYU) Thoracic Rat: Long-Evans (48) Weight-drop, electromagnetic spinal…
2. Anderson KD, Sharp KG, Hofstadter M, Irvine KA, Murray M, Steward O (2009) Forelimb locomotor assessment scale (FLAS): novel assessment of forelimb dysfunction after cervical spinal cord injury. Exp…
7. Greenaway JB, Partlow GD, Gonsholt NL, Fisher KR (2001) Anatomy of the lumbosacral spinal cord in rabbits. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 37:27–34PubMed 8. Zivin JA, DeGirolami U (1980)…