GENERAL

Plasma Transfusion

Nov 6, 2016 by in GENERAL Comments Off on Plasma Transfusion

The recipient should have a jugular intravenous catheter placed aseptically. The thawed plasma should be attached to a filtered administration set (Figure 74.2) and administration to the donor initiated. The…

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Regional Intravenous Drug Perfusion

Nov 6, 2016 by in GENERAL Comments Off on Regional Intravenous Drug Perfusion

Figure 47.2 Placement of a butterfly catheter into the dorsal common digital vein. The vein lies on the midline, and the catheter is initially inserted at about a 30-degree angle….

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Urinary Tract Examination and Anatomy

Nov 6, 2016 by in GENERAL Comments Off on Urinary Tract Examination and Anatomy

Figure 48.2 The normal prepucial conformation of an alpaca. Figure 48.4 Location of the external urethral orifice in a female alpaca (3a). A polypropylene catheter is placed into the urethra…

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Anatomical Comments on the Camelid Abdomen

Nov 6, 2016 by in GENERAL Comments Off on Anatomical Comments on the Camelid Abdomen

Figure 36.2 Postmortem photograph of specimen in left lateral recumbency to view approximate orientation of viscera viewed through the right abdomen. The twelfth rib (A), the diaphragm (B), C-3 (C),…

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Nasotracheal Intubation

Nov 6, 2016 by in GENERAL Comments Off on Nasotracheal Intubation

Figure 10.2 The nasotracheal tube is guided into the ventral nasal meatus through the nares. Figure 10.3 Ventral placement of the tube is crucial to ensure passage without causing trauma….

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Nasolacrimal Duct Cannulation

Nov 6, 2016 by in GENERAL Comments Off on Nasolacrimal Duct Cannulation

Figure 68.2 The passage of a 5-French polypropylene catheter in a retrograde fashion into the nasal punctum to facilitate flushing of the NL duct. For animals with suspected atresia or…

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Skin Scraping

Nov 6, 2016 by in GENERAL Comments Off on Skin Scraping

Figure 29.2 A male alpaca severely affected by sarcoptic mange. This animal was primarily affected around the eyes, ears, muzzle, inguinal region, perineum, and feet. Deep scrapings (e.g., for Chorioptes…

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Cystocentesis

Nov 6, 2016 by in GENERAL Comments Off on Cystocentesis

Figure 51.2 Transabdominal ultrasound image of the urinary bladder in an alpaca. The ideal site for needle insertion is the curvature of the urinary bladder as it contacts the body…

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