4.1 Erythematous Diseases 4.2 Diseases with Crust and Scale 4.3 Papular Diseases 4.4 Pustular Diseases 4.5 Nodular Diseases 4.6 Ulcerative Diseases 4.7 Diseases with Alopecia Many of the diseases of the ear start with lesions on the…
5.1 Allergy 5.2 Endocrine Disease 5.3 Ectoparasites 5.4 Keratinization Disorders 5.5 Autoimmune Disease 5.6 Idiopathic Disease 5.7 Foreign Bodies 5.8 Neoplastic and Hyperplastic Conditions of Ear Canal 5.9 Predisposing Factors in Otitis Externa 5.10 Perpetuating Factors The ear canal is…
6.1 Aetiology and Pathogenesis of Acute Otitis Media 6.2 Chronic Otitis Media 6.3 Investigation of Otitis Media Otitis media (OM) is by definition disease within the middle ear, and can be acute or…
2.1 Ear Pinna 2.2 External Ear Canal 2.3 Middle Ear A range of diagnostic techniques can be employed to investigate ear disease in the dog and cat. Many quick basic tests can be…
1.1 External Ear: Pinna and Ear Canal 1.2 Middle Ear of the Dog 1.3 Middle Ear of the Cat 1.4 Inner Ear 1.1 EXTERNAL EAR: PINNA AND EAR CANAL The pinna is the most prominent…
8.1 Pinna Lacerations 8.2 Pinnectomy 8.3 Auricular Haematoma Drainage 8.4 Lateral Wall Resection 8.5 Vertical Ear Canal Resection 8.6 Total Ear Canal Ablation with Lateral Bulla Osteotomy 8.7 Subtotal Ear Canal Ablation with Lateral Bulla Osteotomy 8.8 End-To-End…
3.1 Video Otoscopy 3.2 Radiography 3.3 CT 3.4 MRI 3.5 Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response 3.6 Auditory Tympanometry Advanced diagnostic techniques are not indicated in all cases of otitis externa. Where otitis media is suspected then further…
7.1 Vestibular Apparatus 7.2 Cochlea The inner ear of the dog and cat is contained within the petrosal portion of the temporal bone and includes the cochlea and the vestibular apparatus. Diseases…
