Electrocardiography

May 1, 2025 by in SUGERY, ORTHOPEDICS & ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Electrocardiography

11Electrocardiography Kyle J. Bartholomew Department of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA Chapter contents Introduction Electrical potentials and the lead system Einthoven’s triangle Bipolar,…

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Local Anesthetics

May 1, 2025 by in SUGERY, ORTHOPEDICS & ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Local Anesthetics

29Local Anesthetics Eva Rioja Garcia Optivet Referrals, Havant, Hampshire, UK Chapter contents Introduction Pharmacology Molecular mechanism of action Mechanism of blockade of neural tissue Chemical structure Physicochemical properties Clinical pharmacology…

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