Acid–Base and Electrolytes
7Acid–Base and Electrolytes Andrea A. Bohn Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA Evaluation of electrolyte concentrations…
Exotic Pets
15 Exotic Pets Michael Dutton Contemporary Exotic Pet Information A growing area of pet ownership currently includes what are termed exotic pets. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) categorizes these…
Animal Pain
19 Animal Pain Bea Monteiro and Sheilah Robertson Introduction Pain is a personal, complex experience influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors. The International Association for the Study of Pain…
