60 Small Mammal Dentistry

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 60 Small Mammal Dentistry

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW In rodents and rabbits, many dental problems are directly related to the continuous growth pattern of incisors and some cheek teeth Elodont: continuously growing and erupting Aradicular: open-rooted tooth…

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37 Epulis

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 37 Epulis

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW American Veterinary Dental College (AVDC) Nomenclature: the term “epulis” (epulides) is a general term referring to a gingival mass lesion of any type Classically considered as tumors of nonodontogenic…

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51 Chronic Osteitis/Alveolitis

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 51 Chronic Osteitis/Alveolitis

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW Response to chronic periodontitis seen most commonly in the alveolar bone of the maxillary canine teeth of older cats characterized by thickening or bulging of the alveolar bone (peripheral…

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30 Oral Ulceration and Chronic Ulcerative Paradental Stomatitis

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 30 Oral Ulceration and Chronic Ulcerative Paradental Stomatitis

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW Focal or multifocal loss of mucosal integrity of the superficial epithelial layers in specific areas of the oral cavity ETIOLOGY/PATHOPHYSIOLOGY Metabolic Diabetes mellitus Hypothyroidism Renal disease: uremia Nutritional Protein-calorie…

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36 Pulpitis

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 36 Pulpitis

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW Pulpitis: inflammation of the pulp in response to stimuli; most commonly used in reference to a tooth discolored (pink, purple to gray) by blunt trauma Reversible: inflammatory changes of…

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59 Eosinophilic Granuloma Complex

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 59 Eosinophilic Granuloma Complex

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW Cats: often confusing term for three distinct syndromes—eosinophilic plaque, eosinophilic granuloma, and indolent ulcer. Grouped primarily according to their clinical similarities, their frequent concurrent (and recurrent) development, and their…

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15 Eruption Disruption/Abnormalities

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 15 Eruption Disruption/Abnormalities

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW Delay, disruption, or lack of normal eruption sequence of teeth at anticipated or appropriate times Embedded: soft tissue covering Operculum: tough fibrous gingival covering that may persist over the…

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33 Attrition/Abrasion/Wear of Teeth

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 33 Attrition/Abrasion/Wear of Teeth

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW Attrition: physiological or pathological wear of teeth as a result of activities such as chewing, biting, or mastication; teeth wearing against other teeth Abrasion: pathological wear of a tooth…

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21 Palatal Defects (Congenital)

May 22, 2017 by in GENERAL Comments Off on 21 Palatal Defects (Congenital)

DEFINITION/OVERVIEW Primary palatal cleft (palatoschisis): located at the junction/suture of the incisive bone and one or both of the maxillary processes; may be associated with cleft lip (cheiloschisis) (Fig. 21-1)…

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