G

G



Gastric Outflow Obstruction




History, Physical Findings, and Laboratory Findings in Animals With Gastric Retention or Outflow Obstruction*



Gastrointestinal Endocrine Diseases




















Disease Main Clinical Abnormality
Glucagonoma Persistent hyperglycemia; hepatocutaneous syndrome possible
Gastrinoma Gastric ulceration
Carcinoma Liver; lethargy, anorexia; metastasis; no vasoactive amine signs
Pancreatic polypeptidoma Chronic vomiting


Gastrointestinal Ulceration




Conditions and Drugs Associated With Gl Ulceration in Small Animals


From Bonagura J: Kirk’s current veterinary therapy XII: small animal practice, St Louis, 1995, Saunders.



Impaired Mucosal Defense



Drugs
NSAIDs*

Corticosteroids

Stress
Shock

Sepsis

Trauma

Major surgery

Neurologic disease
Head trauma

Intervertebral disk disease†

Metabolic disorders
Liver disease

Renal disease

Pancreatitis

Inflammatory bowel disease

GI neoplasia

Mastocytosis

Gastric motility disorders


Hyperacidity



Gastrinoma

Mastocytosis

Gl, Gastrointestinal; NSAIDs, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs.



* NSAIDs that have been associated with Gl ulcers in small animals include aspirin, indomethacin, phenylbutazone, flunixin, ibuprofen, deracoxib, meloxicam, naproxen, and piroxicam.


† Treated with corticosteroids.



Glomerular Diseases, Cats




Associated Diseases Reported in Cats


From Ettinger S, Feldman E: Textbook of veterinary internal medicine, ed 6, St Louis, 2005, Saunders.



Systemic Disease (Glomerular Disease)



Infectious



Bacterial
Chronic bacterial infections (G)
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Jul 24, 2016 | Posted by in SMALL ANIMAL | Comments Off on G

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