(1)
Office of Research and Development, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC, USA
Abstract
A clinical pathology panel (also known as a battery or profile) is a collection of tests routinely performed to confirm good health, or to diagnose a disease or toxic effect. If, for example, one wishes to determine whether an animal has liver disease, some or all of the parameters in a hepatic panel might be performed. Because each parameter in a panel has its own advantages and specificities for diagnosing disease, the measurement of multiple parameters increases the likelihood of a correct diagnosis through a weight-of-the-evidence approach. A panel may be modified as prudence and costs allow. There are panels for a wide variety of health conditions ranging from acute cholecystitis to acute pancreatitis to a pancreas panel.
Abnormal bleeding panel | |
Prothrombin time (PT) | Thrombin time |
Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) | Fibrinogen |
Platelet count | Tourniquet test |
Bleeding time |
Acute cholecystitis panel | |
Total and differential WBC | AST |
Serum bilirubin | Serum amylase |
Serum alkaline phosphatase |
Acute myocardial infarction panel | |
Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) | Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) |
Creatine phosphokinase isoenzymes (CPK-MB) | Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes (LDH-1 & 2) |
Acute pancreatitis panel | |
Serum amylase | Serum trypsinogen |
Urine amylase | Calcium |
Serum lipase |
Acute renal failure panel | |
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) | Fractional excretion of Na |
Serum creatinine | Urine to plasma ratio for |
Urinary sediment | Osmolality, creatinine and urea |
Urine specific gravity | |
Urine sodium |
Anemia panel | |
RBC, HCT, Hb | RBC morphology (peripheral blood smear) |
MCV, MCH, MCHC | WBC, total |
Reticulocytes (except horses) | Thrombocytes (platelets) |
nRBC |
Arthritis panel | |
Complete blood count (CBC) | Serum rheumatoid factor (RF) |
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) | Serum antinuclear antibodies (ANA) |
Serum uric acid | Serum complement |
Serum protein electrophoresis | Streptozyme and ASO tests |
Quantitation of immunoglobulins |
Blood gas panel | |
Partial pressure oxygen (pO2) | Bicarbonate (HCO3 −) |
Partial pressure carbon dioxide (pCO2) | Oxygen saturation |
pH |
Bone panel | |
Alkaline phosphatase | Serum calcium |
Hydroxyproline | Serum phosphorus |
Coagulation panel | |
Thrombocytes (platelets) | Thrombin time |
Prothrombin time (PT) | Bleeding time |
Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) | Clot urea solubility |
Fibrinogen | Clot retraction time |
Coma panel | |
Complete blood count (CBC) | pH |
Glucose | pO2 |
Calcium | pCO2 |
Magnesium | Acetone |
AST | Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) |
Total bilirubin | Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) |
Direct bilirubin | Creatinine |
Sodium | Osmolality |
Potassium
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