Ultrasound

Ultrasound


Umbilicus



Basic Information image



Synonym(s)


Umbilical scan



Overview and Goal(s)


Ultrasound of the internal remnants of the umbilicus allows the practitioner to obtain images to establish a baseline in hospitalized neonates and to identify localized infection.



Indications




• Foals admitted to neonatal intensive care units


• Foals with fever of unknown origin, septic arthritis, pneumonia, bacteremia/sepsis, or leukocytosis


• Foals with enlargement or moisture of the external umbilical stump



Equipment, Anesthesia


An ultrasound machine with a 5.0 MHz linear transducer is best.



Anticipated Time


5 to 10 minutes



Preparation: Imporant Checkpoints




• Clipping the hair of the ventral midline from xiphoid to inguinual region may be necessary in foals with coarse or long haircoats.


• Contact is improved by use of alcohol or ultrasound gel.



Possible Complications and Common Errors to Be Avoided


Experience reading the ultrasound image is imperative for accurate interpretation. Familiarity with normal image findings is essential to accurate assessment of ultrasound images.

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Jul 24, 2016 | Posted by in SMALL ANIMAL | Comments Off on Ultrasound

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